ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE OVERVIEW
WHAT CAN IT DO FOR ME - FEATURES
- DESIGN -
MAIN PROGRAMS
It is well known that controlling your Accounts Receivable is absolutely
essential in any business. The real question is how to do this in an
automated way. Our Accounts Receivable system gives you the tools to control
your receivables without spending much time on it.
In Starr Accounting you have just two tasks to do to control your
receivables. First, print an ageing report regularly. Second, set the customer
master credit code and credit limit fields for those customers whose payment
history has changed. Credit code is a number that indicates a customer's credit
worthiness. Credit limit is the dollar amount that the customer can charge
without getting credit approval from management.
Here's how the order entry programs (orders entered from either the Accounts
Receivable or Order Entry systems) handle credit issues:
- When a computer operator enters an order header and the customer is over
their limit, the system displays their credit code, credit limit, and the amount
the customer is over their credit limit. The system will also repeat this
message when the operator enters the first line item for this order.
- The Accounts Receivable control file has a parameter you set which is the
number of days an invoice can be past due. When a computer operator enters an
order header and the customer has invoices past due, a window will open up
containing a listing of the past due invoices for this customer.
- If the entry of an order line item puts the customer over their credit
limit, the system displays their credit code, credit limit, and the amount this
line item puts them over their credit limit.
Here's how the apply credits program uses credit code:
- If the credit code of the customer making a payment is non-zero, the credit
code for the customer is displayed. The fact that payment has been received
indicates that this customer's credit privileges should now be reviewed.
Of course, the Accounts Receivable system does much more than
control credit issues. Here are some of the biggest time savers:
- The system automatically maintains a sales history database for each
customer (an abbreviated form of the line items for each invoice). In addition
to powerful reports, there is also a customer inquiry program. This means that
you will never again have to refer back to the printed invoices. This
information is immediately available at your fingertips.
- Comprehensive sales tax reporting covering all states with up to four
taxing entities per invoice.
- Daily recap report with deposit ticket.
- Sales analysis report for computing commissions.
- Flexible statement program that can save form costs and postage by only
printing statements for customers that are "slow pays".
- Because the Accounts Receivable system interfaces to both the General
Ledger and the Check Reconciliation systems, it takes no time to pass
information to those systems. This eliminates double work and also eliminates
the possibility of entry errors.
With our Accounts Receivable system, you always have up to the minute
information on receivables.
The Starr Computer Systems Inc. Accounts Receivable system is designed as a
complete invoicing and monthly statement generating system which keeps track of
current and aged accounts receivable.
This package maintains a complete file for each customer consisting of the
customer's name, address, and phone number, along with the customer's type of
account, current balance, tax rates, and other useful account status
information.
Each program within the system contains a complete set of prompts and other
helpful messages to allow even an inexperienced operator to make full use of the
system with minimal instruction time.
The Accounts Receivable system is designed to interface with the Starr
Computer System's General Ledger system to provide automatically monthly journal
entries to the General Ledger.
Particular features of the Starr Computer Systems Accounts Receivable system
include:
- Interactive, menu-driven programs
- Self-instructing user documentation
- Open item and Balance Forward
- Handles multiple A/R accounts in the General Ledger i.e. Customer A/R
accounts, Employee A/R accounts, etc.
- Invoice generation which automatically posts invoice line items to as many
as forty sales accounts.
- Automatically generates invoices, for customers you bill repeatedly.
- By use of accounting period, do not need to close one period before you can
create transactions for the next period
- Prints detailed, aged, customer statements with dunning notes
- Automatically generates finance charges.
- Aging reports as well as aging CRT inquiry
- Automatic interface with General Ledger
- Automatic credit reconciliation
- Sales analysis by salesman
The Accounts Receivable system is designed to maintain a record for each
customer which is set up using the "Customer file maintenance"
program. This file consists of permanent information such as company name,
address, phone number, type of account, tax rates, and information which is
automatically updated by the system such as aging and statement dates, and
year-to-date debits and credits. The "Customer file maintenance"
program may also be used to change information in a customer's record, query or
examine the information in the record, or delete the customer's record from the
file.
The invoice generation programs are used to enter all the information that
is to appear on each invoice. After the information is entered and verified on
the video unit, the invoice is printed on pre-printed forms (or plain paper) on
the printer; then the corresponding A/R transactions are automatically written
to the transaction file. The invoices and transactions become part of the
customer's record, and are available in screen displays and reports.
When invoices are generated, a sales history record is (optionally) written
for each invoice line item. Programs are provided to maintain, inquire, print,
and purge sales history records.
Transactions may be applied at any time to the customer file through the "Transaction
file maintenance" program. The transactions are available in screen
displays and reports.
This system has an apply credits program, which allows credit to be applied
directly to a particular invoice or to the oldest invoice for that customer.
The "Statements" program prints a statement for each customer. If
the customer has a balance forward account, the balance due at the beginning of
this accounting period is listed followed by all invoices generated and
transactions entered this period. For customers with open item accounts all
invoices with dollar amounts due are listed along with all transactions entered
this accounting period. Also includes aged totals and dunning notes.
Several programs are provided to assist the user in keeping track of
customers and debit and credit entries. The "Customer master" report
list all the current information in each customer's record and all current
entries made to that customer's account. The "Transaction file" report
provides a detailed list of all transactions. Additional reports are the "Customer
A/R activity", "Aging", "Statements", "G/L
Distribution", "Sales tax summary", "Sales analysis",
and "End-of-period".
The Accounts Receivable System contains sixty-one programs which
collectively perform the creating, maintaining, updating, and report generating
functions of the system. Each main program is briefly described below.
- Control file maintenance - This program maintains the A/R Control
File parameters. Predefines up to forty sales, freight, tax, misc. accounts for
use by invoice generation and posting to General Ledger.
- Terms file maintenance - This program maintains the A/R Terms file.
Up to sixteen different payment terms can be defined.
- Notes File Maintenance - This program maintains the A/R Notes file.
Notes can be printed on sales orders, invoices, or statements. Up to ten notes
(each up to seventy-six characters in length), can be defined for each note
category. There are three note categories: standard notes, aging notes, and
point of sale notes.
- Tax file maintenance - This program maintains the A/R Tax file. The
tax file is used by the invoice generation program to calculate the sales tax.
There are tax records for state and local tax rates.
- Salesman file maintenance - This program maintains the A/R Salesman
file. The salesman file is used to give each salesman a number for use by the
invoice generation and customer master file.
- Customer file maintenance - This program maintains customer
records.
- Alternate key file maintenance - This programs maintains alternate
keys (shipping and billing keys associated with a customer key).
- Transaction file maintenance - This program allows for the entering
of debit and credit entries directly into the Transaction file (instead of
indirectly via the billing or apply credits programs).
- Account inquiry display - This program displays customer master
information and associated transactions on the terminal screen in a condensed
format.
- Order maintenance - This program is used to enter invoices and
credit memos into the A/R system, and prints them on preprinted forms or plain
paper. After the information is entered and the user verifies it is correct, the
invoice/credit memo is automatically printed, and the corresponding transactions
and sales history records are automatically created.
- Order inquiry display - This program displays order information and
associated line items on the terminal screen in a condensed format.
- Billing - Bill an existing invoice/credit memo.
- Apply credits - This program is used to enter payments and apply
credits in the A/R system. Handles partial and over payments. Automatically
applies open credits and credit memos.
- Compute finance charges - This program computes finance charges on
receivables which are past-due. Allows for manual skip of customers.
- End-of-period processing - This program summarizes and updates all
activity for a period, clearing certain balances to zero in preparation for a
new period. G/L distribution records are automatically passed to the G/L
Transaction file by this program.
- End-of-year processing - This program summarizes and updates all
activity for a year, clearing certain balances to zero in preparation for a new
year. It also automatically runs the "Purge A/R transactions" program.
- Reset Transaction File - This program resets the transaction file
entry numbers, batch numbers, and accounting periods, in preparation for a new
year.
- Customer master report - A complete listing of all Customer Master
file is produced by this program. Has sort and record selection options.
- Customer name & address report - A short form Customer Master
file listing is produced by this program. Has sort and record selection options.
- Customer balances report - A short form Customer Master file
listing is produced by this program. Has sort and record selection options.
- Alternate key report - A complete listing of the Alternate Key
(shipto/billto) file is produced this program. Has sort and record selection
options.
- Print orders (long form) - A complete listing of the Order Header
and Order Lines file is produced by this program. Has sort and record selection
options.
- Print orders (short form) - An abbreviated listing of the Order
Header and Order Lines file is produced by this program. Has sort and record
selection options.
- Transaction file report - A complete listing of the Transaction
file is produced by this program. Has sort and record selection options.
- Customer A/R activity report - This program produces a detailed
listing of each customer's account. The beginning balance, all current A/R
transactions, and a computed ending balance is printed for all customers. Has
sort and record selection options.
- Aging report - This program prints an aged summary for each
customer, with aged report grand totals. Optionally prints detail transactions.
Has sort options.
- Statements report - This program prints a statement for each
customer on preprinted forms or plain paper. If the customer has a balance
forward account, the balance due at the beginning of this accounting period is
listed followed by all invoices generated and transactions entered this period.
For customers with open item accounts all invoices with dollar amounts due are
listed along with all transactions entered this accounting period. Also includes
aged totals and dunning notes. Has record selection options.
- G/L Distribution report - This program is provided so that the G/L
account distribution can be verified to be in balance, before the "End-of-period
processing" program is run.
-
It produces a detailed G/L distribution of all customer transactions. All
accounts are summed and balanced. Any accounts that do not exist within the G/L
Master File are flagged. Optionally prints transaction detail. Has record
selection options.
- Sales tax summary report - This program prints a sales tax summary
for up to fifty states, and up to fifty localities. Both detail and summary
reports are generated. Has record selection options.
- Sales analysis report - This program prints a sales analysis by
salesman. It prints sales, cost-of-sales, gross profit, and payments received.
Optionally prints transaction detail. Has record selection options.
- Recap report - This program produces a detailed G/L distribution of
transactions for a date range (usually a single day). All accounts are summed
and balanced. Cash and charge sales are split into separate report sections.
Prints a deposit ticket. Optionally prints transaction detail. Optionally writes
Check Reconciliation records.
- Customer labels - This program prints one to four up labels.
customers. Has sort and record selection options.
- Display A/R total - This program calculates the current A/R total
and displays the total on the CRT screen. The A/R total is calculated by summing
all A/R transaction that have A/R account numbers.
- Sales history maintenance - This program maintains sales history
records. Sales history records are normally automatically generated by the
generate invoices programs.
- Sales history inquiry display - This program displays customer
master information and associated sales history records on the terminal screen
in a condensed format.
- Print sales history - A complete listing of the Sales History file
is produced by this program. Has record selection options.
- Customer usage report - Reads the Sales History database for a
customer, and print quantity and dollar totals for each ship-to location for
that customer.
- Promotions report - Reads the Sales History database to provide
statistics on sales promotions. Sales promotion codes are entered in the order
headers when the order is entered, and get written to Sales History when the
order is billed.
- Auto invoice order maintenance - This program is used to enter auto
invoices into the A/R system.
- Auto invoice order inquiry display - This program displays auto
invoice order information and associated line items on the terminal screen in a
condensed format.
- Auto invoice generate A/R orders - Generates regular A/R orders
from auto invoice orders.
- Print auto invoices - A complete listing of the auto invoice Order
Header and Order Lines file is produced by this program. Has sort and record
selection options.
- Purge A/R transactions - This program purges transactions from the
Transaction file, and optionally prints an audit trail of purged transactions.
- Purge sales history - This program purges sales history
transactions from the Sales History file. Optionally prints transaction detail.
Has record selection options.
Accounts Receivable links to
Order Entry -
Shipping Clerk -
Sales Leads -
Job Costing -
General Ledger, and these modules then link to other
modules.
Purchase
Accounts Receivable
Starr Accounting Data Flow
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