GENERAL LEDGER OVERVIEW
WHAT CAN IT DO FOR ME - FEATURES
- DESIGN - MAIN PROGRAMS
The General Ledger system will provide you the financial status of you
business in a timely manner (daily if needed). To prosper in today's
competitive business climate you need to know "how are we doing now".
New sales opportunities require a financial investment. If sales have dropped,
you need to know "which types of sales?" and "how much are they
off?". If expenses are too high then you need to know "which expenses?"
and "how high are they?". The solutions to these issues always centers
around the question "can we afford it?". You simply must have
timely, accurate financial information to make those decisions
that make your company grow.
The Starr Computer Systems, Inc. General Ledger System is a powerful,
multi-company General Ledger. The General Ledger is regarded as a financial
history describing what has happened during a given accounting period range.The
General Ledger System is designed to:
- record your financial transactions and balances of those transactions
- provide accurate and timely statements (balance sheet and income statement)
that describe your current financial position
- provide you with comparative data on your financial position one year ago
at this time, or actual versus budgetary data
Particular features of the Starr Computer Systems General Ledger System
include:
- Interactive, menu-driven programs
- Self-instructing user documentation
- Flexible chart of accounts setup
- Comparative financial statements (Financial statements are printed for an
accounting period low to high range. They can be re-run at any time during the
year.)
- By use of accounting period, you do not need to close one period before you
can enter transactions for the next period
- Departmental accounting (Division reporting can be attained via department
number low to high range options)
- Both budget ratio and variance reports are available
- Automatic interface with other systems
- Sample company for training
The General Ledger System operates with a General Ledger Master file and a
Transaction file. The Master file allows for the creation and Maintenance of a
Chart of Accounts. The Transaction file allows for the recording of journal
entries.
The General Ledger Master file contains the chart of accounts which carries
prior year and budget comparatives. The accounts contained in the Master file
are maintained through the "Account file maintenance" program. The
chart of accounts can be printed using the "Account master file"
report program.
The Transaction file contains transactions for an accounting year. One
record is maintained for each detail transaction. The transactions in the
Transaction file are maintained through the "Transaction file maintenance"
program. Transaction listings can be generated using the "Transaction file
report (long form)" and "Transaction file report (short form)"
programs.
The "Trial balance" program matches accounts in the Master file
with appropriate transaction entries from the Transaction file, performs level
totals, and lists each account and its transactions. Reporting is done for an
accounting period low to high range.
Financial statements are generated from the Transaction file for an
accounting period low to high range. They may be generated for any period, at
any time during the year. The statements available are the Balance Sheet, Income
Statement, and Budget Variance.
The "End of year processing" program prepares the system to begin
processing a new year's transactions. It loads the current year account balances
into the prior year comparatives. For each Balance Sheet account, it compresses
the entire year's transactions into a single balance forward transaction. It
deletes all but the new balance forward transactions.
The General Ledger System contains twenty-five programs which collectively
perform the creating, maintaining, updating, and report generating functions of
the system. Each major program is briefly described below.
- Control File Maintenance - This program is used to set up account
number ranges and various other data for the General Ledger System.
- Accounting Period Maintenance - This program is used to define up
to twenty-six accounting periods for the current and following year.
- Account File Maintenance - This program maintains the Chart of
Accounts file.
- Transaction File Maintenance - This program maintains the
Transaction file. file. Transactions are entered with a minimum number of
keystrokes.
- Account Inquiry Display - This program is used to display the
Account Master record and all the corresponding account transactions on the
terminal screen.
- Generate Repeating Journal Entries - Automatically generates
repeating journal entries in the Transaction file. Enter these transactions
manually once, and they will automatically repeat each period thereafter.
- Generate C/R Transactions - Automatically generates Check
Reconciliation transactions from selected General Ledger transactions.
- End of Year Processing - This program prepares the system to begin
processing a new year's transactions.
For Balance Sheet accounts will load the current year account balances into
the prior year comparatives. For each account will "compress" the
entire year's transactions into a single balance forward transaction; current
earnings will be added to retained earnings. Also deletes the previous year's
transactions.
For Income Statement accounts will load the current year account balances
into the prior year and budget comparatives. Also deletes the previous year's
transactions.
- Reset Transaction File - This program resets the transaction file
entry numbers, batch numbers, and accounting periods, in preparation for a new
year.
- Copy Transactions - A new program to copy transactions from
company#1 to company#2, and renumber the transaction accounting periods in
company#2. Used to change accounting years, or to express the same company in
two different accounting accounting years.
- Master File Report - This program prints the Account Master file in
several formats.
- Transaction File Report (Short Form) - This program prints all
fields in the Transaction file by several options.
- Transaction File Report (Short Form) - This program prints selected
fields in the Transaction file by several options.
- Trial Balance Report - This program matches every account in the
Master File with the appropriate transaction entries from the Transaction File,
performs level totals, and lists each account and it's transactions for an
accounting period low to high range. Several different print options are
available.
- Balance Sheet Report - This program produces a balance sheet which
summarizes all asset, liability, and equity accounts for an accounting period
low to high range.
- Income Statement Report - This program produces an income statement
which reports on the operating expenses of the business during an accounting
period low to high range. It consists of all income and expense accounts, and is
often referred to as the "Profit and Loss Statement".
Comparisons can be made between prior year or budget, comparing both period
and year to date totals. Ratios as a percent of sales are printed.
In addition, department income statements may be generated. A department
income statement performs the same function as the income statement, except it
only processes the accounts containing a specified department number range.
- Budget Variance - Prints budget, actual, and variance for
accounting period low to high range. Reports for current period and year to
date.
- Purge Transactions - Purges transactions for an entry number and
batch number low to high range.
General Ledger links to
Payroll -
Accounts Payable -
Inventory -
Accounts Receivable -
Check Reconciliation -
Job Costing, and these modules then link to other
modules.
Purchase
General Ledger
Starr Accounting Data Flow
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